Data Center Census

Joliet, Will County, IL

Joliet Technology Center

Also known as Joliet data center

ApprovedCity Council approved 8-1 on Mar. 19, 2026; residents' lawsuit pending in Will County Circuit Court; construction slated for early 2027
  1. Rumored
  2. Proposed
  3. Approved
  4. Under construction
  5. Operating

A proposed 795-acre, 24-building, 1.8 GW data center campus near Rowell and Bernhard roads east of Chicagoland Speedway in Joliet, Illinois, developed by Hillwood and PowerHouse Data Centers and described as Illinois' largest. The Joliet City Council approved annexation-related rezoning 8-1 in March 2026 over resident objections. Nearby residents sued in May 2026 challenging the rezoning and approval process; defendants have moved to dismiss.

Key facts

Size & schedule

Planned capacity1.8 GW [1]
Power demand at full capacity
Site size795 acres [1]
Floor area6.9 million sq ft [4]
Buildings24 [1]
Four sub-campuses of six buildings each
Stated investment$20 billion [4]
As reported in lawsuit coverage
Permanent jobs (promised)700 [1]
Construction jobs10,000 [1]
7,000-10,000 construction jobs
Target completionFirst sub-campus 2028; full build-out through 2032 [1]

Power

UtilityComEd (developer-paid system upgrades) [3]
Grid operatorPJM [6]
Source excerpt
“The Regional Transmission Organization (RTO) that coordinates the movement of wholesale electricity throughout the local grid is PJM Interconnection LLC.”

Water

Water use150,000 gal/day [4]
100,000-150,000 gallons daily, as described in lawsuit coverage
Water sourceAquifer (city plans shift to Lake Michigan water in 2030) [4]
Coolingclosed-loop [3]

Money & incentives

Payments / community benefits$100 million community benefit contribution to the City of Joliet [6]
Source excerpt
“Furthermore, the Developer has committed to a $100 million community benefit contribution to the City.”

Local decisions & site

ZoningI-1 (light industrial), with annexation agreement [6]
Source excerpt
“The proposed I-1 (light industrial) zoning designation generally aligns with the land use direction from the South Side Comprehensive Plan.”
Nearest homes or schools0.66 miles [6]
Source excerpt
“The nearest residential structure is 0.66 miles from the proposed site.”

Figures are as stated by the cited source. Where sources disagree, each figure is shown.

Timeline

  1. Public notice issued for zoning hearing (lawsuit alleges it failed to describe the data center) [4]

  2. City Council public hearing on the proposal (lawsuit alleges residents were denied due process) [4]

  3. City Council approves project 8-1 (Councilwoman Suzanna Ibarra dissenting) [1]

  4. Residents and Joliet Residents For Responsible Growth sue city and developers in Will County [4]

  5. City and developers' motions to dismiss set for a Sept. 8 hearing before Will County Judge Victoria Breslan [5]

Issues raised

  • Residents raised electricity supply and utility cost concerns, property values, health and proximity [1][2]
  • Lawsuit alleges defective public notice, Open Meetings Act and due-process violations, and a planning director conflict of interest [4]
  • Opponents say the site's aquifer is projected to no longer meet peak demand by 2030 [4]

Sources

  1. Joliet OKs controversial 795-acre data center
    Shaw Local (The Herald-News) · Mar 20, 2026 · news
  2. Joliet City Council approves plans for what would be largest data center in Illinois
    ABC7 Chicago · Mar 20, 2026 · news
  3. Joliet data center going before plan commission Thursday
    Shaw Local (The Herald-News) · Mar 3, 2026 · news
  4. Lawsuit challenges zoning, approval process for Joliet data center
    Shaw Local (The Herald-News) · May 26, 2026 · news
  5. Lawsuit against Joliet data center heading to court hearing
    Shaw Local (The Herald-News) · Aug 17, 2026 · news
  6. City of Joliet Memo, File #178-26: Public Hearing for a Resolution to Approve an Annexation Agreement for the Annexation of Approximately 795 Acres Surrounding S. Rowell Road and Bernhard Road (A-4-25)
    City of Joliet (via Capitol News Illinois) · Mar 16, 2026 · government